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Blogs » Politics » Photo: beijing_found, by Jim O’Connell


Photo: beijing_found, by Jim O’Connell

Posted: 26 Jul 2012 11:09 PM PDT

Embattled Chinese officials raise death toll from Beijing storm to 77

Posted: 26 Jul 2012 01:22 PM PDT

Embattled Chinese officials raise death toll from Beijing storm to 77

Finally, there is the result from the Beijing authorities, after they announced to the public on Tuesday that they were still counting the number of people left dead in the worst-ever Beijing rainstorm in six decades when facing the questioning from the public on the initial death toll of 37.

A total of 77 people were reported on Thursday evening by the Beijing flood control headquarters to have died from the storm. And a detailed list was also posted on the municipal government's official Sina Weibo account, including the victims' names, gender, ID numbers, birthplaces and locations where they were found.

According to State-run Xinhua Agency, the identities of 66 bodies have now been confirmed, while the remaining 11 are awaiting to be identified.

"Of the 77 victims, 66 have been identified, including five people who died while carrying out rescue work, Pan Anjun, a spokesman for the headquarters, said Thursday night.

Of the other 61 victims — 36 men and 25 women — 46 drowned, five were electrocuted, three died in housing collapses, two by mudslide, two by traumatic shock, two from being hit by falling objects and one was struck by lightning, Pan said."

The spokesman also said that it is not likely to happen that there will be a further sharp increase in death toll, as their search for missing persons is coming to an end.

Then for the delay in reaching this final death count, he explained, "it was difficult to comb through the rain-triggered mudslide debris and identifying the bodies also took time."

Netizens welcomed the update, though it is obvious that the officials were forced to raise the death toll.

Policewoman receives attack when making discriminatory remarks against sex workers

Posted: 26 Jul 2012 10:36 AM PDT

Policewoman receives attack when making discriminatory remarks against sex workers

Recently, a policewoman from Jiangxi province received a storm of attack from netizens for making discriminatory remarks against sex workers on Sina Weibo, which ultimately forced her to close her account.

The incident started when a netizen tweeted a video showing two naked sex trade workers cried when questioned by police on Sina Weibo, which soon aroused indigniation among the netizens dennouncing that the police officers were actually more shameless than the whoremongers as it was an assault too wihtout covering the naked girls up while questioning them.

The policewoman, nicknamed 女警薇博, read the entry too one day, and defended the police by criticising the sex workers, "Now you knew to cry in front of the police, why did not you cry before your clients?"

The discriminatory remarks immediately triggered an onslaught of the negative comments from netizens aginst her on her Weibo account.

The overwhelmed policeman made apologies the following days, but many netizens did not let it go and even dug out her old photos showing that she was carrying luxury products such as LV and Chanel bags while travelling.

Under the pressure, the policeowman eventually deleted almost all of her posts, removed off her verification (as a policewoman), and changed her account name as well.

Reporters later reached the public security bureau in Ganxian county, Jiangxi province, where the woman was serving, they said they have started investigating into the case, but the policewoman was not avaible as she has turned off her mobile phone for too much pressure.

Bo Xilai’s wife charged with homicide Briton Neil Heywood

Posted: 26 Jul 2012 06:07 PM PDT

Bogu Kailai and Zhang Xiaojun were recently charged with intentional homicide by the Hefei People's Procuratorate in East China's Anhui province, Xinhua News Agency reported on Thursday.

The city prosecutors filed the charges with the Hefei Intermediate People's Court.

Prosecutors have informed the two defendants and the family of the victim of their litigation rights during the investigation period, according to the Xinhua report.

They have interrogated Bogu Kailai and Zhang Xiaojun and heard the opinions of their lawyers.

Investigation results show that Bogu Kailai, one of the defendants, and her son had conflicts with the British citizen Neil Heywood over financial interests. Worrying about "Neil Heywood's threat" to her son's safety, Bogu Kailai and Zhang Xiaojun poisoned Neil Heywood to death, Xinhua cited prosecutors as saying.

The facts of the two defendants' crime are clear, and the evidence is irrefutable and substantial, prosecutors said, suggesting the two defendants should be charged with intentional homicide.

The Hefei Intermediate People's Court has received the case, and a trial date will be set. 

Bogu Kailai is the wife of Bo Xilai, former Party chief of Southwest China's Chongqing municipality and a former member of the Political Bureau of Communist Party of China Central Committee.

In March Bo Xilai was replaced by Vice-Premier Zhang Dejiang as Party chief of Chongqing. 

In April, the CPC Central Committee suspended Bo from his posts at the committee and its Political Bureau because "Bo is suspected of being involved in serious violations of discipline".

Bo is under investigation by the CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection.

Xinhua

 

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无觅

Beijing Officials Raise Flood Death Toll

Posted: 26 Jul 2012 03:51 PM PDT

Facing mounting public criticism and a crisis of credibility over the city's response to the weekend's flooding, officials raised the death toll from 37 to 77 on Thursday evening. From The Wall Street Journal:

City workers are still carrying out search efforts, which have been impeded by mudslides that followed Saturday's storm, the Beijing municipal government said in a statement posted to its official account on the Twitter-like service late Thursday night.

Of the 77 dead, the vast majority drowned, with five electrocuted and one struck by lightning, the state-run Xinhua news agency said, quoting Beijing flood-control spokesman Pan Anjun.

A further sharp increase in the "is not likely" because the search is drawing to an end, Mr. Pan said, according to Xinhua, though he added "we will not give up searching just yet."

Xinhua reports that a second storm bypassed Beijing on Wednesday and struck the nearby city of Tianjin instead, flooding roads and stopping air traffic. Angry bloggers have blasted Beijing's response to the floods on a scale not seen since last summer's Wenzhou high-speed rail disaster, according to The Financial Times, and The Los Angeles Times reports that online censors have scrambled to control the information flow as suspicious have posted their own death toll figures. TIME's Austin Ramzy explores the sensitivity with which official death toll statistics are guarded in China:

Experience with scrubbed numbers has left many in China wary of official statistics, particularly when they deal with human life. During the SARS epidemic mainland Chinese officials were slow to tell the outside world about the then-mysterious disease, which helped fan its global spread. When a handful of cases arrived in Beijing, the government said they were under control, even as the disease spread rapidly through the capital's hospitals. It was not until a single doctor spoke out that it was revealed that the total cases were several times what the government had claimed.

In response to the Beijing floods volunteers have launched their own investigation into the death toll. A spreadsheet posted online now list the names of 26 dead and two missing. Based on reports of other dead it lists an unconfirmed total of 42. "Officials have been very eager to release numbers in terms of how much property is damaged, but people are asking, 'If you're so quick to say how many animals are dead, what about the humans?'" says Dali Yang, a professor of political science at the University of Chicago. "There is some disconnect by officials in the sense they don't want to draw too much attention to Beijing. A larger number would show Beijing in a bad light."

Dikötter says that in terms of scale, there is no comparison between recent disasters and the massive calamities in the Mao era like the Great Leap Forward and the Cultural Revolution. But despite pledges of openness, the official instinct to tightly control information remains. "This is a very well rehearsed machine that's been in place for some decades," he says. "It can't help itself. It wants to control information. That's the default mode. Even if in some cases (the information) might not seem be all that shocking, that just what it does. It's like brushing its teeth in the morning, that's what you do. You don't think about it too much."

See also previous CDT coverage of the flooding in Beijing.


© Scott Greene for China Digital Times (CDT), 2012. | Permalink | No comment | Add to del.icio.us
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Beijing Flood in Cartoons

Posted: 26 Jul 2012 03:01 PM PDT

Political cartoonists have taken on the flood, posting images on and blogs that crystallize the major complaints to arise from this natural-and-man-made disaster:

Cars stalled by the heavy rain Saturday were ticketed for parking violations. (Dashix)

—How come my house flooded, but yours is okay?

—Well, maybe you owe money for the sewers… (Pearl Forest)

Beijing's drainage system was built decades ago, and has not been cleaned or expanded to keep up with the booming population.

are galled at the Beijing municipal government's calls  for donations to local charities. Many want to know why such a rich country has to "beg" for money. In Kuang Biao's cartoon, a greedy red box sporting the five stars and bright red of the Chinese flag holds up a sign for donations, impervious to being egged.

A donation box. The hand is generously giving "my ass." Calls on Weibo to "donate my ass" went viral yesterday. The is now censored from Weibo searches.

Parody of spin by Big Red Machine. Piranhas escaped into Guangxi's Liu River earlier this month.

The propaganda machine has clamped down on news and online commentary on the floods, as well as the horrific Wenzhou train crash of July 23, 2011. (Peaceful House Pearl Shimao)


© Anne.Henochowicz for China Digital Times (CDT), 2012. | Permalink | No comment | Add to del.icio.us
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Chinese Social Media Reacts to Murder Indictment of Bo Xilai’s Wife

Posted: 26 Jul 2012 12:31 PM PDT

Not all political dramas are the same

Season 2 of China's hottest political drama in more than a decade formally began with the announcement of the murder indictment of Gu Kailai and an assistant for poisoning a Brit, Neil Heywood. 

If you missed the sensational Season 1, you can catch Tea Leaf Nation's coverage here and here, and our profiles of Gu's husband, former political superstar Bo Xilai, the Red Prince, and son Bo Guagua, the Prodigal Melon.

The Xinhua News Agency announced that a dispute involving economic interests arose among Gu Kailai, Bo Guagua and Neil Heywood. Believing that Heywood posed a threat to the safety of Bo Guagua, Gu Kailai poisoned him with the help of an accomplice, Zhang Xiaojun. Her husband Bo Xilai, who disappeared from public view in March and believed to be held under house arrest, was not mentioned. 

Gu Kailai

The news was immediately released by the official accounts of major media outlets on Sina Weibo, China's Twitter. However, the commenting function on threads announcing the news was disabled. For example, the post by Headline News (@头条新闻), Sina Weibo's official news release channel, was retweeted more than 21,000 times but showed no comments.

The blocking of the commenting function could not stop ingenious media outlets and netizens bent on sharing the news and their own views. Using dashes, alphabetic spelling and other ways to disguise censored words, Chinese news media and netizens continue to follow the drama.  "The giant curtain is lifting," [1] tweeted dedicated audience member @石勇-石头小栈. Here is a sampling of the range of reactions, from netizens who took up the roles of skeptics, prophets, commentators and philanthropists. 

@草民阿南 believes that the charges are a pretext for more sinister motives. "If you are bent on convicting someone of a crime, there is no shortage of ways of showing her guilt." [4] @旭日碧海蓝天 chimes in, "Groundless accusations…Is this a fantasy fiction? Haha." [5] Nonetheless there are those who choose to have faith in the prosecutors, like @Htigerdvd, who writes, "They wouldn't frame her for this kind of thing. We should believe the government." [6]

What's Next?

Some wondered how the drama will unfold. Xie Youping (谢佑平), the director of the Fudan University Center for Judicial and Litigation Research, tweeted, "This case probably won't have a public trial." [7] Attorney Si Weijiang (@斯伟江) disagrees. "[The trial] should be public, but you understand how it works. They've run out of visitors' passes." [8]

Attorney He Peihua (@何培华律师) also shares his professional assessment: "Two defendants indicted with murder, at least one will be sentenced to a commuted death sentence or worse." [9]@禅宗七祖 agrees and shares his prediction, "One given a death sentence and the other a commuted death sentence. The accomplice will die and Gu Kailai will not. Let this tweet be my witness." [10]

Gu Kailai's husband, the ousted Chongqing governor Bo Xilai

Is it just politics?

But no matter what happens, some netizens are pondering the bigger picture. @雨过天晴merry tweets, "I knew this matter would be made into a criminal case and thereby tone down the political dimension." [11] @持之以恒创新改变生活 is not fazed by the political dimension, tweeting, "Fight it out. How can there be reform if there is not infighting." [12] @扑鸟个通 tweets, "Although it might be political persecution, I think it's a good thing that Bo loses out. His 'red movement' scares me even in retrospect."[13]

@大字半斗 gives his summary,

"1) The indictment is low profile and shows they want a 'cold treatment.' 2) They emphasize the murder and the motive, but not the US$60 million [rumored to be the amount involved in Gu's corrupt dealings] and the ideological differences [between Bo Xilai and other leaders], 3) Left open the possibility for Gu to get out of a death sentence, and left space for Bo Xilai to re-emerge onto the political stage, so it is a happy ending for all." [14]

What Does It Have to Do With Us?

Let's not forget

Finally, a number of netizens reminded people that watching too much political drama may be bad for you. @love四叶幸运草2010 tweets, "This is a battle among the gods. It's dangerous being a spectator. Probably better to be a dummy." [15] Probably mindful of the lives lost in the recent rainstorm in Beijing, @伊夫岛 tweets, "There are so many things that need our attention, but this particular matter has nothing to do with us!" [16]

 

Footnotes    (? returns to text)
  1. 大幕即将揭开?
  2. 欲加之罪,何患无辞?
  3. 莫须有……玄幻小说啊,哈哈?
  4. 这种事估计不会裁脏陷害,我们还是要相信政府的。?
  5. 此案应该不会公开审理?
  6. 应该公开,但是,你懂的。旁听证发完了?
  7. 两被告涉嫌故意杀人罪,估计至少其中一人会被判死缓以上徒刑。?
  8. 一死一死缓,男死女不死,立此存照。?
  9. 早就预见了这事一定会往刑事案上整,淡化政治案。?
  10. 斗吧,不内斗怎么改革呢?
  11. 虽然可能是政治打压,但我觉得薄被打下去是好事,他的红色运动真的让人后怕啊?
  12. 1.规格不高,调子不高,显然有冷处理之意;2.因猜度黒木对瓜瓜有威胁而杀之,突出杀人,藏匿600亿刀及政治路线斗争事实,用心良苦;3.留下谷免死后路,博复出空间, 可谓皆大欢喜。?
  13. 神仙打架,我们做观众都危险,做傻子最好?
  14. 好多事需要关注,但这事和我们半毛钱关系都没有!?

Gu tried in Anhui

Posted: 26 Jul 2012 08:29 AM PDT

The official Xinhua News reported that the Neil Heywood murder case had been started in Hefei, Anhui. British citizen Neil Heywood was alleged to be poisoned by Bo-Gu Kailai, wife of CCP's Politburo member and Charisma Party Chief in Chongqing, Bo Xilai. It is believed to be the largest political scandal in decades. It is rumored Shen Zhijing (Beijing) will join the legal defense team of Bo-Gu Kailai, along with Jiang Min (Anhui). Shen defended former Deputy Minister of the Public Security Ministry Li Jizhou. Jiang, being the deputy president of national association of attorneys, is not a trial lawyer.

Although it is understandable to have the case tried in a neutral third place, away from Bo's Chongqing, Anhui is still an interesting pick being one of the most poor areas lagging behind the nation. Why?

The answer is that Anhui is the hometown and power base of Chief Justice Wang Shengjun. Born 1946 in Suxian, Anhui, Wang attended Hefei Normal College in 1966, majoring in History. Due to the start of the Great Cultural Revolution in early 1966, Wang did not have much formal college education. Wang never took a course in legal related areas, and never worked a single day at a court. Still Wang was named the (ninth) Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of People in 2008.

One month after resumed the Chief Justice position, Wang published a sentencing rule on death penalty, where are: 1) law; 2) security status; 3) social feelings. The three point guidance make many law experts puzzled.

Anhui Province is an interesting place. In a sense it is the miniature of China. A small province known for its poverty, Anhui has contributed to numerous famous people in Chinese history. Many scientists, businessmen, political strongmen come from Anhui in thousands of years, probably more than any other place in China. Yet, Anhui itself remained one of the most poor area with the most corrupt political systems.

Athena cosplay at ChinaJoy 2012 sweeps the Internet

Posted: 26 Jul 2012 02:48 AM PDT

Athena cosplay at ChinaJoy 2012 sweeps the Internet

Scantily-clad showgirls are still the highlight of the largest annual digital gaming expo in China attracting tens of thousands of Otaku die-hards to have a visit, though there's the notice from the relevant authority to crack down on "vulgarity" and more male models and cross-dressers are hired to showcase game products this time too.

But who's the first-day star among so many beautiful and sexy babes of the ChinaJoy 2012 that opened to the public in Shanghai on Thursday?

The answer definitely is,

The latest Athena cosplay by a 22-year-old babe, named Li Ling (李玲) from Hunan.

Innocent look and short costume to make her lace panties and shape of her private part visible to the masses. People were outrageously impressed!

Soon, more information of the post-90s girl was published too, as her Athena cosplay photos went viral online.

In fact, the Hunan-born beauty attended last year's ChinaJoy as well, but she did not catch the public's eyes. She also worked as a Tao Girl (a model hired by merchants at China's largest shopping site Taobao to pose for products), and co-starred some online micro-films.

But she only became known in this year's game fair. Obviously, she was determined to sell her out now.

Check below more photos of her.

Athena cosplay at ChinaJoy 2012 sweeps the Internet

Athena cosplay at ChinaJoy 2012 sweeps the Internet

Athena cosplay at ChinaJoy 2012 sweeps the Internet

Athena cosplay at ChinaJoy 2012 sweeps the Internet

Athena cosplay at ChinaJoy 2012 sweeps the Internet

Athena cosplay at ChinaJoy 2012 sweeps the Internet

Athena cosplay at ChinaJoy 2012 sweeps the Internet

Athena cosplay at ChinaJoy 2012 sweeps the Internet

Athena cosplay at ChinaJoy 2012 sweeps the Internet

Athena cosplay at ChinaJoy 2012 sweeps the Internet

Athena cosplay at ChinaJoy 2012 sweeps the Internet

Bo Xilai’s Wife Charged with Heywood Killing (Updated)

Posted: 26 Jul 2012 09:58 AM PDT

Xinhua reports that Gu Kailai, wife of Bo Xilai, and Zhang Xiaojun, a family aide, have been charged with the "intentional homicide" of British businessman . Heywood's death in November last year led to Bo's sudden fall from grace in February, cutting short his expected ascent to the highest levels of the Party and national government.

Bogu Kailai and Zhang Xiaojun were recently charged with intentional homicide by the Hefei Municipal Procuratorate in Anhui province, Xinhua learned from authorities Thursday.

[…] Investigation results show that Bogu Kailai, one of the defendants, and her son surnamed Bo had conflicts with the British citizen Neil Heywood over economic interests. Worrying about Neil Heywood's threat to her son's personal security, Bogu Kailai along with Zhang Xiaojun, the other defendant, poisoned Neil Heywood to death.

The facts of the two defendants' crime are clear, and the evidence is irrefutable and substantial. Therefore, the two defendants should be charged with intentional homicide.

Xinhua uses the unconventional compound family name "Bogu", apparently to emphasise the connection between husband and wife. Bo's own case is not mentioned, but the announcement of Gu's charges may indicate that it will soon reach a conclusion. From CNN:

"This was expected," said , an international relations professor at Boston University and a long-time China watcher, referring to the charges.

[…] "There was a desire on the part of the Chinese Communist Party to get this case settled. It's not yet, but it is out of the party and into the hands of criminal courts — well before the 18th Party Congress. We should expect a resolution of the case within the next couple weeks," Fewsmith said.

"With these cases being dealt with at this time, I expect there to be smooth sailing to the 18th Party congress. There may be some bargaining to go, but most of it has been done."

As in the case of Chen Guangcheng's nephew Chen Kegui, CNN reports that the family's own choice of lawyers has been pushed aside by government appointees. New York University law professor recently argued that frequent obstruction of criminal suspects' legal defence "make[s] a mockery of China's claims to have established 'a socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics'".

Update, 18:52 PST: Tea Leaf Nation has collected social media reactions to the premiere of "Season 2 of China's hottest political drama". Some have debated the charges' credibility or speculated about the outcome, while others questioned whether "a battle among the gods" really has anything to do with them. Others, though, have been keen to analyse the big political picture:

@雨过天晴merry tweets, "I knew this matter would become a criminal case and dilute the political infighting." @持之以恒创新改变生活 is not fazed by the political inflighting, "Fight it out. How can there be reform if there is not infighting." @扑鸟个通 tweets, "Although it might be political persecution, but I think it's a good thing that Bo loses out. His 'red movement' makes me scared."

@大字半斗 gives his summary,

"1) The indictment is low profile and shows they want a 'cold treatment.' 2) They emphasize the murder and the motive, but not the US$60 million [rumored to be the amount involved in Gu's corrupt dealings] and the ideological differences [between Bo Xilai and other leaders], 3) Left open the possibility for Gu to get out of a death sentence, and left space for Bo Xilai to re-emerge onto the political stage, so it is a happy ending for all."

The Guardian's Tania Branigan also explored the political context, and argued that far from highlighting the "Bogu" marriage as suggested above, the authorities may hope to separate the two cases as far as possible.

Some think that is because any hint of a connection between a leader and a murder would sully the reputation of the party as a whole.

But Professor Steve Tsang, director of the China policy institute at Nottingham University, argued: "I think [the absence of new information about Bo] probably confirms that they can relatively easily agree as to what to do with her – but have not yet fully agreed on what to do with him."

Other analysts point out the party faces a dilemma in terms of public perception: Go too easy on Gu, and it could be taken as yet more evidence that powerful figures get an easy ride. Come down hard, and it could look like a political vendetta.

The timing of the announcement may have been intended to avoid too much public attention to any aspect of the case. From Keith Richburg at The Washington Post:

One analyst of China's elite politics, Cheng Li of the Brookings Institution in Washington, noted that the timing of Thursday's announcement, just 24 hours before the opening of the London Olympics, would likely mean less public attention would be paid to the development here in China, where Bo maintains some popular support, and also in Britain, Heywood's native country.

The timing "will likely reduce some of the coverage internationally," Li said, as well as among China's active community. "Maybe 75 percent of the netizens will be turning to TV to look at the Olympics," he said.

But a editorial suggested that public attention to Gu's trial should actually be encouraged:

[…] A trial held according to law will strengthen the Chinese people's confidence in the country's legal system.

[…] Legal departments should disclose enough information regarding the trial to satisfy the public's demands. The more details are revealed, the more it will help build public confidence in China's legal framework.

It will be a landmark trial. So far, it has sent a message to society that nobody, regardless of his or her status and power, can be exempt from punishment if he or she behaves unscrupulously, especially if he harms another person's life.

The obstruction of the family's choice of lawyers and the fact that state media have already declared the evidence to be "irrefutable and substantial" (see above) suggest that the legal proceedings may in fact be less than exemplary. Suspicions are rife that the prosecution has become a political tool. From Andrew Jacobs at The New York Times:

Although no one has presented any compelling evidence to rebut the official narrative that Ms. Gu, 53, played a role in the death of the businessman, many wonder if party leaders are using her case to deflect public disgust over the kind of corruption and abuse of power that critics say was embodied by her husband. Mr. Bo, who was suspended last April from the Politburo and has not been heard from since, has so far remained in a parallel justice system reserved for the party elite. His fate was not mentioned in the brief statement announcing his wife's trial.

"Throughout Chinese history, whenever there's a political struggle, whenever someone has to fall, they blame the wife," said Hung Huang, the publisher of a fashion magazine whose own mother, Mao Zedong's former English tutor, spent two years under house arrest after she was accused of collaborating with the Gang of Four.

Chinese history is sprinkled with tales of cunning women whose outsize ambitions led them — and sometimes the men in their lives — to ruination. Jiang Qing, Mao's wife, took much of the blame for the calamitous decade of the Cultural Revolution, a point driven home in a televised show trial that electrified the nation. And Chinese schoolchildren can readily recite the crimes of Empress Dowager Cixi, who is portrayed as a rapacious, homicidal leader whose machinations helped topple the Qing dynasty.

See more on Bo Xilai, and Neil Heywood via CDT, or refresh your memory with Olga Khazan's summary at The Washington Post.


© Samuel Wade for China Digital Times (CDT), 2012. | Permalink | No comment | Add to del.icio.us
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China’s New Political Class: The People

Posted: 26 Jul 2012 09:08 AM PDT

Rescuers and residents stand next to a stranded car which is being pulled up from a flooded street under the Guangqumen overpass amid heavy rainfalls in Beijing on July 21, 2012.

Chinese people power has arrived. As China's top officials meet in Beidaihe to finalize their selections for the country's new leadership, they are being overshadowed by a different, and increasingly potent, political class—the Chinese people. From Beijing to Jiangsu to Guangdong, Chinese citizens are making their voices heard on the Internet and their actions felt on the streets.  Take the terrible flooding in Beijing this past weekend. Thus far, the municipal government estimates that the flooding has caused around $1.88 billion in damages, with more than 65,ooo residents evacuated from their homes and 77 dead. The local government was clearly caught flat-footed: the early warning system failed; police officers were reportedly busy ticketing stranded cars rather than helping citizens in need; and workers at toll plazas continued to collect fees as people desperately tried to escape the rising waters. Popular criticism over the government's handling of the crisis has been unrelenting, and even the state-supported Global Times has reported on how the government's credibility was damaged by its weak response.

Yet in important ways, the government's inaction has become a secondary story. Beijing residents didn't wait for their officials to do the right thing. As China Digital Times described, Weibo came alive with offers of help: "I live near Tiantan East Gate. If anyone nearby needs to rest, you can come to my place…"; "My office is at Zuojiazhuang A2 Beijing Friendship Garden 1-6H. We have water, snacks, TV, computers, wifi, beds sofas, Sanguo Sha and hot showers! All for free!…" Hundreds of people drove to Beijing Capital Airport to try to assist the 80,000 odd passengers stranded there.

Further down China's coast, a different form of people power has emerged, and a new generation of political activists is taking hold. In Qidong, Jiangsu province, public health concerns have led thousands of high school students and others to organize a protest to block the construction of a new sewage treatment plant.  Via the Internet, the students found inspiration in the June protest in Shifang, Sichuan Province, where tens of thousands of people (including high school students) blocked plans for a molybdenum-copper alloy factory. With the Qidong protest slated for this coming Saturday, local officials are working overtime to quash the demonstration, even calling teachers back from their vacations to pressure the students to stay home.

Further south in Foshan, Guangdong Province, Chinese villagers once again took to the streets in an attempt to obtain justice in the face of local official corruption and illegal land grabs. Here too, the Internet proved a decisive factor: local residents first learned about the illegal land sales by reading government websites.

Chinese officials are grappling with how best to navigate this growing phenomenon of Chinese people power facilitated by the Internet. Certainly, they are trying to co-opt the technology to get their own message out to the people. Many officials and government offices have Weibo accounts which they use to communicate directly with their constituents: in one county in Zhejiang Province, a Weibo writing test is now included in the promotion exam for local officials.  And, while Party censors have responded in their usual heavy-handed manner to the criticism surrounding Beijing's flood response, Beijing municipal government spokeswoman Wang Hui has used her personal account to address the concerns of the people in a relatively open and direct manner, calling the people's discontent "very normal" and acknowledging that the government has much work to do.

Some in the Party leadership also recognize that the challenge they face in building good governance is more than good messaging. At a recent gathering of municipal party secretaries, Li Yuanchao, who oversees personnel appointments from his perch as head of the Organization Department and is a likely candidate for the Standing Committee of the Politburo, spoke forcefully of the need for local party secretaries to "understand and comply with the will of the people." Moreover, he emphasized officials must understand that they are basically "servants of the public" and that the satisfaction of the public is the most basic measure of the officials' work.

Li's message is one that has been delivered many times in recent years, apparently to little effect. It seems, however, that the country's newest political actors—the Chinese people—have heard Li's message and are more than willing to take to the web and to the streets to let their local officials know they are not going to forget it.

Beijing Flood Stories Cut from Southern Weekend

Posted: 26 Jul 2012 08:43 AM PDT

Eight pages of reporting on the flood were pulled from today's edition of before going to press. Several of the paper's editors have voiced their anger on , while some reporters have posted photos of the missing copy, complete with the handwritten remarks of censors. posts from Southern Weekend staff have been deleted en masse by .

CDT Chinese collected these posts and images from Weibo:

YanLieshan: @CatStreet: Eight Pages Pulled from Southern Weekend: Seven reporters travelled over 2000 km to Beijing to urgently interview the family members of 24 victims. The Party's control on media never fail!

鄢烈山: @貓居住過的街道:【南方周末八个版在付印前被撤】——七个记者,在北京跑了超过2000公里,加急采访了24名死难者家属。 党管媒体绝不动摇!

TheEastIsDumb: If it's going to be like this, we may as well stop publication. Everyone go get married and have kids, or just go to the square and feed the pigeons or something.

东方愚:再这样下去就可以休刊了。大家回去结个婚生个娃,或到广场上喂喂鸽子什么的。

SuddenDawn: This morning the editors at Southern Weekend announced that higher authorities demanded the eight pages on the Beijing flood be removed. That's how today's paper got four broadsheet-sized skylights.

蓦然晓:南方周末编辑今早表示有关beijing暴雨的八个版面在付印前被上级要求撤下,结果就变成了今早开了4个版面的天窗

Censor's comments in red on Southern Weekend's flood stories.

Text in screen capture:

ZhangYuqun: 7 reporters travelled over 2000 km to Beijing. Interviewed the family members of 24 victims. Filed yesterday and collapsed into bed. Then wake up to this news. I just want to say 2000 times: f**k. //@QingmoC: He sank to the bottom of the water, trapped in the turbulent flow among the shrimp and fish. He rammed his hands and head into the car window. His wife brought a hammer, but it was useless. She saw her husband had gone silent, suffocated to death. He is Ding Zhijian, a victim of the Beijing flood. Today, his story was not published in the paper. @SouthernWeekend

张 育群:7个同事。在北京跑了超过2000公里。采访了24个死难者家属。昨天写完稿就趴床上睡觉了。早上醒来看到消息。只想说2000遍。草尼玛 //@青陌C:他被淹水底,囚于乱流急水,困于虾鱼之间,他用手与头骨撞击车窗。妻子拿着无用的铁锤,最终看着丈夫无声地窒息而亡。他是北京大雨中死亡的 丁志健。他是今晚未曾问世的新闻纸。@南方周末

A "skylight" of advertisements in today's edition of Southern Weekend.

Via CDT Chinese.

If you would like to reuse this content, please follow the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 agreement.


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Sensitive Words: Beijing Flood

Posted: 26 Jul 2012 07:11 AM PDT

As of July 26, the following search terms are blocked on (not including the "search for user" function):
•    mayor (市长)
•    briefing (通报): A spokesperson announced the new official , revised up to 77.
•    death toll (死亡人数)
•     + death (房山+死亡): The Fangshan district is one of the most severely hit by the flood.
•    Beijing + death (北京+死亡)
•    Beijing + (北京+吉林): Refers to , one of Beijing's vice mayors, who resigned yesterday along with Mayor Guo Jinlong.
•    secretary + resign (书记+辞职)
•    secretary + leave class (书记+下课): Refers to leaving office.
•    Li Shixiang (李士祥): Another vice mayor.
•    Anshun (安顺): has taken over as acting mayor.
•    Jinlong (金龙): Guo Jinlong
•     (张高丽): Party Committee Secretary of Tianjin, accused by of covering up the cause of the in June. Many have been comparing Zhang to Guo over the past few days.

See also yesterday's list of sensitive words related to the flood.

Note: All Chinese-language words are tested using simplified characters. The same terms in traditional characters occasionally return different results.

CDT Chinese runs a project that crowd-sources filtered keywords on search.  CDT independently tests the keywords before posting them, but some searches later become accessible again. We welcome readers to contribute to this project so that we can include the most up-to-date information. To add words, check out the form at the bottom of CDT Chinese's latest sensitive words post.


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The Daily Twit – 7/26/12: The Rain that Wasn’t, More Net Restrictions, and Beijing Homicide

Posted: 26 Jul 2012 06:38 AM PDT

Well, the big rainstorm that was supposed to bring Deluge #2 last night gave us a miss and made residents of Tianjin miserable instead. Here in the nation's capital, there was still a lot of talk about the floods, the body count, and the government:

LA Times: China flooding gives government another credibility crisis – A deadly rainstorm in Beijing has led to accusations that officials underreported the toll and failed to ensure the city's infrastructure can handle flooding.

NPR: 'China's Katrina': Second City Flooded; Corruption, Incompetence BlamedOutrage in China about the dozens of deaths last weekend when Beijing's drainage system couldn't cope with heavy rains and much of the city was flooded has been followed by more frustration and anger today.

CNN: Mayor of Beijing's worst flood-hit district apologizes — News update plus a photo gallery.

In other news:

Chinese Law Prof Blog: Olympic uniforms, Congressional fashion statements, and the WTO – Excellent discussion of the WTO law aspects of the Olympic uniform "scandal."

Reuters: China labels U.S. helicopter allegations fictitious – Did China develop its domestic attack helicopter on its own or was it helped by restricted tech exports from the U.S.?

New Yorker: Q. & A.: The Cybersecurity Bill, China, and Innovation – Evan Osnos talks with Adam Segal about cybersecurity issues.

Global Times: Beijing police launch Internet restrictions – The police chief of Beijing has warned that Web users who "attack" leaders of the Communist Party of China and the country, or the current system will be severely punished, raising concerns over control of online speech. (You know, I would have thought this warning was unnecessary, but maybe that's just me.)

China Daily: Cybercrime flourishes in new areas – Apparently there's been a recent surge in weapons and porn activity on the Net. The cops are all over it. My only suggestion is that they might want to go after the guns before the naked breasts. Priorities!

Rhodium Group: Chinese FDI in the United States: Q1 and Q2 2012 Update – Excellent short briefing on Chinese outward investment to the U.S. Everyone always talks about this, here's a real analysis.

Jack Perkowski: Why Nexen Is Different: The Politics Of Supply – An explanation of why this deal is different from UNOCAL and Potash, and why regulatory approval will be forthcoming.

Reuters: Shell ups China presence with CNOOC tie-up – Shell said it agreed to two partnership deals with CNOOC, one to explore for oil and gas in the Yinggehai basin in the South China Sea, and one to look for hydrocarbons off the coast of Gabon.

Just as I was writing this, the news broke that Bogu Kailai had been formally charged with homicide. No doubt this will be the big story for tomorrow. In the meantime, you can read this: China says Bo's wife indicted for homicide: Xinhua.


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CNOOC-Nexen Politics Continues to Entertain

Posted: 26 Jul 2012 03:54 AM PDT

The latest political spin in the U.S. over the CNOOC-Nexen energy deal comes to us courtesy of Congressman Randy Forbes, another proud China basher:

Congressman Randy Forbes, a Republican who has been wary of China's military and economic power, said he is alarmed by a bid by China's state oil company CNOOC for Canadian oil company Nexen.

But Forbes said there is not much he can do about it.

"Whatever we would do would simply be talking in the wind, because we don't have any legal authority to stop this action," Forbes told Reuters.

In 2005, Forbes, co-founder of the 42-member Congressional China Caucus, spearheaded congressional opposition to CNOOC's failed takeover of energy company Unocal.

In his view, the CNOOC-Nexen deal would seal up Canadian energy resources that the United States could use, and give China access to offshore drilling leases in the Gulf of Mexico.

"We're allowing China to be right off our coast, essentially, taking energy and fuel that we could have been having and using for domestic use here in the United States," Forbes said.

"More than a foot in the door, this is a body in the door for the Chinese in the North American energy market, and it's one that came about because of U.S. procrastination and a lack of diligence," he said.

Forbes blames the deal on President Barack Obama because of his decision in January to delay approval of the Keystone XL pipeline, a project designed to carry crude from Canadian oilsands to Texas refineries.

So much to love here. I particularly enjoy the unmentioned regret that the U.S. can't simply order the Canadians to do what it wants by fiat. Such a pity.

Also giggle-worthy is the fact that Forbes' China group in the House, the Congressional China Caucus, is actually a China-bashing group, which proudly led the charge against CNOOC in its bid for UNOCAL. You'd think maybe the "China Caucus" would be a group interested in US-China relations or something. Imagine if the Congressional Black Caucus was a front group for a bunch of racists and you see what I mean. (More on the China Caucus some day in the near future – I feel some research coming upon me.) Forbes is also a member of the Congressional Prayer Caucus, and although it's not in my nature, I won't use this opportunity to piss all over that group.

I also got a kick out of the whole "right off our shores" mentality Forbes used. Echoes of the Cuban Missile Crisis. Oooh, Canadian petroleum engineers working for Chinese shareholders thousands of miles away. Scary!

And finally, I chuckled out loud reading about how that oil that will be extracted by China could have been used by the U.S. instead. Forbes probably thinks the word "fungible" means "of or pertaining to mushrooms." Forbes should have a chat with his friends that are in the pocket of Big Oil; he certainly doesn't seem to understand how the global petroleum market works.

Just for the record, Forbes is not in the pocket of the petroleum industry. No, he's a whore for the defense industry, and we all know that the defense contractors desperately need the US vs. China meme to justify expenditures on heavy armaments. Without the China boogeyman, there aren't a lot of other big bad guys out there with which to scare the American public (and jack up the defense budget).

I hope these guys keep this stuff going. I can always use a good laugh.


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The Empty Rhetoric of “Get Tough on China”

Posted: 26 Jul 2012 02:46 AM PDT

Matt Miller at the Washington Post wants a more aggressive China policy:

If our presidential candidates can't say "boo" to the National Rifle Association, how will they ever stand up to China?

As the campaign tiptoes back to its pre-Aurora trajectory, Democrats feel the drumbeat on Bain and taxes proves their side finally knows how to get tough. Republicans feel equally manly now that their man is slamming the White House for paying off cronies and leaking classified data on drones. But a better question beyond these macho attempts to manipulate media coverage is this: Who's got the guts to finally get tough on China?

Before I get to the specifics, I really wish Miller, who is after all writing a column in one of America's most respected newspapers (well, it used to be), would avoid using juvenile language like "getting tough" and "who's got the guts" when talking about the most important bilateral relationship in the world. The subject deserves better than B-movie dialog. John Wayne would have made a really shitty Secretary of State.

Moreover, it's clear that Miller is taking it for granted that China has somehow being riding roughshod over the U.S. in terms of trade and other issues. This is common with some China critics, although few of them actually can point to specific policies or bilateral areas where China has somehow taken advantage of the U.S. Sometimes WTO accession will be cited as something that the wily Chinese slipped in when the U.S. wasn't looking. I seem to remember an alternate reality, where the U.S. was pulling out all the diplomatic stops to get that deal through, but maybe I was insane during 1999 and forgot what really happened.

I think the mentality is that since China has been growing faster than the U.S. and enjoys a sizable trade surplus with America, some sort of skullduggery must have taken place. Like all the U.S. politicians who insist that "U.S. workers can out-compete anyone in the world," the assumption here is that China used underhanded means to get where it is today.

The reality is, of course, that China is a big place, it opened up to the world after years of a closed-door policy, and grew rapidly because of high levels of investment and low wages. Doesn't take a rocket science to figure out why China grew fast. And yes, some of that growth was due to counterfeit products, lax environmental standards and so on. But that doesn't nearly account for the vast majority of growth here.

Chinese anti-U.S. rhetoric, which is more in-your-face jingoism, is much easier to dismiss. It usually doesn't involve a policy argument, more like "The U.S. wants China to fail," or "The U.S. is subverting Chinese political stability from within." Rather black-and-white silliness.

The type of argument Miller engages in is more difficult to deal with, since he talks policy and cites studies and experts. Sounds quite reasonable, almost scholarly, albeit completely misguided. Let's take a closer look. What does Miller rely on to make his case? Two experts. First, an economist from an organization that has been very aggressive in its own right when it comes to China policy:

The question is unavoidable in the wake of a new report by Joseph Gagnon of the Peterson Institute entitled "Combating Widespread Currency Manipulation ."

Miller goes on a bit about currency manipulation, nothing we haven't discussed umpteen times before on this blog. But did he really have to go with someone from the Peterson Institute? These guys, particularly Fred Bergsten, have been savagely beating the RMB drum for years now. Perhaps Miller already made up his mind on this issue and then went to a source that he knew would back up his viewpoint. Lame. I don't know anything about Joseph Gagnon, but the source gives me pause.

Here's expert number two:

Worse, both parties have caved for years in the face of China's bare-faced mercantilism — thanks to risk aversion and negotiating incompetence that have betrayed American workers. That's the case made by H.W. Brock in an important yet underappreciated book published this year: "American Gridlock: Why The Right And Left Are Both Wrong ."

Brock reckons that the yuan's value in dollar terms is arguably one-sixth of what it should be. He calls Washington's failure to do anything about it a "political disgrace."

Miller also includes some additional detail here that I left out. I figured it wasn't really necessary. All you have to do is read that "one-sixth of what it should be" line to realize that this Brock guy, at least on this issue, is in very lonely territory. I haven't read any serious economist, government, or institution make that claim, at least not recently.

In fact, even the IMF has "softened" its position on the RMB:

The International Monetary Fund said the Chinese yuan was only "moderately undervalued" against a basket of currencies in an annual assessment released on Wednesday, suggesting a lessening of international pressure on Beijing over its foreign exchange and trade policies.

And just what is Miller's solution to all this? Some of it is simple hand-wringing. The U.S. should have done X, Y & Z when it could, and maybe now it's too late. But he also suggests that perhaps a WTO case or a punitive tariff might be in order, both ridiculous policy moves in terms of law as well as US-China relations.

During this campaign season, I've seen quite a few "let's get tough on China" columns from Americans. Although I generally don't like any of them, at least some commentators martial some decent arguments. Miller apparently thinks that if he throws anything together with the words "China," "currency manipulation," "tough," "jobs," and "mercantilist," no one will notice that he forgot to set out a decent argument.


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In Rain, Beijing Government Compared to Japanese Occupation

Posted: 25 Jul 2012 10:51 AM PDT

Several days after a sudden thunder storm in Beijing, human casualty number remains a national secret. The deputy major of Beijing said the government would release the number 'at a proper time'.

Chinese people are comparing the handling of heavy rain by the communist government of Beijing to that by the Japanese occupation authority in 1939 in Tianjin, a neighboring port city 80 miles east on the coast of Bohai Bay.

Tianjin was the second largest city in China, and the manufacture, economic and financial center of the North. At the time, two years after the city fell to Japanese invasion, large part of the city was still under control of the western concessions, which were surrounded and blocked by Japanese army. When a historic flood attacked the city, the Japanese army worked with western authorities in the rescue effort. Commander General Masaharu Homma set up a commission with representatives from China, Japan, Great Britain and France. General Homma deployed IJA 27th Division to battled the flood. In addition, he ordered all hospitals to open to public without charge, all boats were expropriated for rescue mission. Gross root organizations were encouraged to help. A detailed report was released 7 days after the water receded.

On the night of July 21, 2012, unknown number of Beijing residents perished at their homes and in their cars. Mr. Ding Zhijian was driving home when his car was stuck in water under Guangqumen Overpass. Mr. Ding called his wife at 7:40pm, and ask her to get help because he couldn't reach the police hotline. In the next 20 minutes, with the last call registered at around 8:00pm, he would call his wife several more times because he couldn't open the door. Mr. Ding even broke his skull when trying to break the window. Mrs. Ding set out from their house at Ganluyuan, which is 5 miles to the east, rushed to the scene at around 8:30pm. She was stopped in traffic, and ran half of the course on foot, with a hammer she took from home to break the door window. Mr. Ding's co-works and colleagues from partner company also arrived.

At the time, police, fire fighters and military police were already lined up. Not surprisingly, because this was at the very center of Beijing only minutes from the Tiananmen Square, and it was a section of main road, the 2nd ring beltway. Beijing has a six ring beltway road system. However, despite Mr. Ding's repeatedly begging, officers and soldiers refused to do anything. They even refused to take a look. Some officers told Mr. Ding's wife, they would wait for senior officers and the TV station. Two hours later, after senior officers and TV crew arrived, they started the rescue and pulled Mr. Ding's car out. The video footage was aired as a propaganda message of how senior officials and military fight the flood.

Mr. Ding left behind his wife and a 3 years old daughter. At the funeral, it was overhead that Mrs. Ding was telling her daughter, father had become a star in the sky to look after you. The little girl then asked, 'with so many stars, how do I tell which one is Daddy?'

Ding might not have died if it were not his wife's complaint for his being late for home. On that day in the afternoon, Ding received a phone call from his boss for a business getting together with a partner company after work. Mrs. Ding was not happy and asked him not to go. Ding promised he would come home for dinner. When the meeting ended around 7:30pm, Ding insisted going home although a dinner had been arranged by the partner. 10 minutes later, when Ding reached Guangqumen overpass, there was already water on the road, but Ding decided to rush through, and failed.

It's impossible to imagine Mr. Ding's desperation when trying to break out from the black Hyundai Tucson. Mr. Ding told his wife he couldn't open the door because of the pressure from water. Some people also suggested the all electronic door locks might also have failed if the battery was short circuited by the water. If that was the case, then there was no way to open the door from inside.

While some people suggested going to the trunk for the lug wrench (to break the Window). This may not be easy either, on a company SUV. The opening of the spare tire compartment is towards the rear. The handler is hard to reach from front without part of your body blocking the the cover board from opening up.

It sounds surreal, but the story was first released by Mr. Ding's co-workers on Weibo, then confirmed by a newspaper investigative report.

Beijing Police Chief Fu Zhenghua quickly responded to criticism online. Mr. Fu told reporters anyone who criticizes the government or senior officials on the Internet would face severe punishment. Mr. Fu revealed that 5,007 individuals had been apprehended for improper postings online, 366 thousand posts had been deleted as of July 24. Fu announced the crackdown on online speech will carry on until August 31st.

Newspaper were ordered not to write about the rain. Southern Weekends was ordered to remove all 8 pages of coverage of flood coverage.

S. Korean hottie stirs Chinese web with her explicit video

Posted: 25 Jul 2012 05:55 PM PDT

Recently, several screenshots captured from an explicit video featuring a beautiful young hottie, who is believed to a famous South Korean TV hostess, have gone viral on Chinese websphere.

It was rumored that there were a series of four of such explicit video clips, but it turned out only one is real. The clip in 30 minutes long displays the horny girl in see-through lingerie poses in a sexy manner and dances dirty in front of a camera in a private room. Many netizens have cried out that the girl's hot figure and postures have taken their breath away.

The search volume for the downloading address of the video is also very high on the web. Ning Caishen (@宁财神), a popular writer behind the hit TV comedy My Own Swordsman (武林外传), also followed it up and made fun on his Weibo, by tweeting that he wants to get the seeds of the downloading torrents too and hopes that there is a trilogy.

Video of breathtaking woman from S. Korea stirs Chinese web

Video of breathtaking woman from S. Korea stirs Chinese web

Video of breathtaking woman from S. Korea stirs Chinese web

Video of breathtaking woman from S. Korea stirs Chinese web

Video of breathtaking woman from S. Korea stirs Chinese web

Video of breathtaking woman from S. Korea stirs Chinese web

US Defends Value of Human Rights Dialogue

Posted: 26 Jul 2012 01:19 AM PDT

At a Wednesday briefing on this week's two-day U.S.-China in Washington, Assistant Secretary of State Michael Posner noted a number of cases raised during the talks, including and , and individuals including , , and 's nephew Chen Kegui. Human rights organisations have criticised the annual talks as a diplomatic smoke screen obscuring a lack of real progress. From Rebecca Berg at The New York Times:

Mr. Posner was reporting on the latest session of an annual human rights dialogue with China, which took place this week in Washington and included representatives from American and Chinese government agencies. During the meetings, he said, the addressed China's abuses of free expression on the Internet and in public, its persecution of religious and ethnic minorities, and its inhumane labor practices, among other human rights issues. For their part, Chinese officials raised concerns about the ' record on human rights, particularly in areas of discrimination and prison conditions.

"The point that we made, which I feel very confident and proud to make, is that we have human rights issues in the United States, but we also have a very strong system to respond to them," Mr. Posner said, citing access to legal representation for all citizens, a free press and a "robust" culture of political engagement.

[…] Critics say that merely raising concerns with the Chinese government, as the United States does in this dialogue each year, is an exercise in diplomatic futility. The State Department insists that the discussions are one facet of a larger strategy.

Posner attempted to address this criticism during questions after the briefing:

QUESTION: […] I'm just wondering if you could tell us, from your perspective, what this dialogue has accomplished in concrete terms. I mean, every year you come up, you say that they take on our complaints or our things onboard. but I've never seen – but you, yourself, are saying the situation is deteriorating. For those who are interested in human rights in China, why is this dialogue really worth the time that it takes to do it?

ASSISTANT SECRETARY POSNER: We take our lead from those within China who are advocating for human rights and who are on the receiving end of improper actions. What people in China tell us – lawyers, , people whose family members are detained – is that it's critically important for us to raise these issues, raise specific cases, to do so privately, to do so publicly, to do so on an ongoing basis, and not forget about them. This is a piece of that effort. It's not the only effort. We work on these issues 365 days a year. I'm not the only one raising these concerns.

But this is an opportunity for us to go into these cases and these issues in greater depth and to appear, as I am here today, to make clear what our concerns are. We will continue to raise these issues throughout the year, and I think over time we're responding to a very heartfelt desire by people living in China that these issues – that their cases, their issues, not be forgotten.

We're amplifying their voices, in effect. And as I said in my opening statement, there's greater attention to these issues by Chinese people on the web, in the blogs. These are issues that are now commanding greater attention.

A report, on the other hand, was fairly dismissive of the process, stating that the US would "continue its preaching" without applying real pressure:

"If we put this under the larger context of China-US relations, we can expect the dialogue to be fairly routine, much like in the past few years," said Liu Weidong, a researcher at the Institute of American Studies under the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.

Human rights issues are not really a priority with US politicians, as they are much more concerned with their economy and security strategy, said Liu.

"The US is more concerned over whether China will pose a threat to its role in the Asia Pacific, or if the territorial disputes in the region might affect its strategic deployment here," he said.

[…] To show its commitment to advancing human rights, China published two national action plans on human rights in 2009 and 2012.


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