Blogs » Society » Will China's new social insurance regulations lead to more illegal foreigners?

Blogs » Society » Will China's new social insurance regulations lead to more illegal foreigners?


Will China's new social insurance regulations lead to more illegal foreigners?

Posted: 25 Jun 2012 07:00 PM PDT

Will China's new social insurance regulations lead to more illegal foreigners? Over at new blog on the block Rectified Name, Tianjin-based expat Matthew Stinson has a must-read post on China's new social insurance for foreigners that distills everything you need to know about the new rules down to six points. Here's what jumped out at us: [ more › ]

Add to digg Email this Article Add to Facebook Add to Google

Party To Cadres: Rectitude At Home=Soft Power Abroad

Posted: 25 Jun 2012 05:32 PM PDT

Soft Power: Teach The Masses, Make Money

I was as appalled as anyone at reading about the forced abortion of a 7-month old fetus in Shaanxi. The only good thing perhaps is, as The Economist reports:

Even three years ago, Ms Feng's suffering might have gone unnoticed outside the remote village in the north-western province of Shaanxi where she lives—just another statistic in China's family-planning programme. But her relatives uploaded the graphic pictures onto the internet, and soon microblogs had flashed them to millions of people across the country. Chinese citizens expressed their outrage online. It is not just the treatment of Ms Feng that they deplore. It is the one-child policy itself.

The Internet has become a true force for disseminating information of all sorts that calls out government misdeeds. But, does the government care? Turns out, yes.

On the heels of reading this, I came across a truly enlightening article from the ever excellent China Media Project, 'Where Does Soft Power Begin?' 

The article riffs on and explains (and translates) a recent piece in the People's Daily, 'The Government Must Consider the International Implications When Dealing With Domestic Issues," which takes that forced abortion on head on:

Then there is the example of a woman in Ankang, Shaanxi province, who was seven months pregnant and forced to have an abortion. How can you calculate the kind of adverse impact a story like that has on China's international image?

Regarding the impact of such a story, the China Media Project suggests:

Leaders, particularly at the national level, seem far more sensitive now to the international impact of domestic stories than they have been in the past. And many seem to understand that in this age of rapid, decentralized sharing of information, it is difficult to separate domestic public opinion (and the project of information control) from the issues of foreign news coverage, China's international image and — yes, here comes that magic word now so cherished by Chinese leaders — soft power.

What saves the China Daily's piece from sounding like 'soft power' is just one more cynical mode of manipulation is:

Against this backdrop, where is the key to the "ability to engage public opinion"?

Faced with complex changes in the public opinion environment, the first thing many people might think of is how they can "say the right thing", how they can improve their ability to use the microphone in their hand, or how they can make their voice more readily heard.

This so-called "ability to engage public opinion" should first and foremost be about the capacity to negotiate the contrasts between public opinion and reality — and not just the ability to utilize public opinion sphere and command discursive power. For those who lead, what is most critical is how to support the conceptual through pragmatic steps, using facts to win understanding, using action to preserve one's image [and that of the Party]. It should not be just about ways of dealing with the media, of reining the media in, or simply about handling all aspects of any given sudden-breaking incident. [emphasis mine]

That of course doesn't mean that Central Government's exhorting 'soft power' domestically, which in turn affects it internationally isn't cynical. But, somehow I feel that something is changing in the Party. Perhaps the realization that, as many inside and outside of China has said, if it doesn't honestly reform, it will join the ranks of the past dynasties.

Mark MacKinnon frets over the rise of China Daily and the fall of western media

Posted: 25 Jun 2012 05:30 PM PDT

Mark MacKinnon frets over the rise of China Daily and the fall of western media Interesting observations, as always, from Mark MacKinnon, East Asia correspondent of The Globe and Mail: [ more › ]

Add to digg Email this Article Add to Facebook Add to Google

Qatar Recycles Its China Earnings

Posted: 25 Jun 2012 05:06 PM PDT

As an exercise in financial recycling, it is intriguing. Qatar is applying for a license to invest $5 billion of its earnings from selling liquefied gas to China in Chinese equities, including initial public offerings. Beijing likes the idea, promising … Continue reading

China Real Estate. Is It Different This Time?

Posted: 25 Jun 2012 04:37 PM PDT

I had dinner last night with two Chinese from Nanjing and two Americans.  The two Americans are both fluent in Chinese and have each spent well over a decade living and doing business in China.  The same is true of the two Chinese.  I greatly respect all four of these people.

The topic of China real estate came up during our dinner and, and I found myself in the more bullish camp. The two Americans both argued that China's real estate bubble has already popped and that it is only going to get much worse.  I, along with the two Chinese, argued that China's real estate had not really "crashed" and that I did not think it was going to crash in the same way it had in the United States. The two Americans kept making fun of me and saying that I sounded "just like the realtors who try to sell property."  I responded by pointing out that I have been pretty bearish on China real estate for a long time but that there is a big difference between being bearish and believing there will be a crash, which to me means a plunge in real estate prices so deep that properties pretty much cease selling at any price and the rest of the economy is deeply impacted.

I then talked about how China's real estate market is different from that in the United States, mostly due to the following:

  • Urbanization
  • The Chinese government's close ties to its banks
  • The typical Chinese mortgagee being less leveraged than the typical American mortgagee was right before the crash in the United States.  I admit to not having solid evidence to support this.
  • Real estate demand in China is due in large part to there being a lack of other investments. This alone creates and props up demand.

I hate making the "it's different this time" argument as I do think past performance is one of the view ways on which we can judge future performance, but at the same time, Shanghai isn't Sacramento — heck, Sacramento isn't even San Fransisco.

As I thought more about our discussion, I started thinking about how it has all of a sudden become almost too fashionable to paint China as finished economically. When it comes to investing, I think of myself of as a bit of a contrarian, and so I am now wondering if the recent onslaught of negative news on China might actually end up being a good thing. Does the fact that just about everyone (or at least it feels like just about everyone) is negative on China's economy and real estate mean that we should be expecting an upswing soon?  Has the China is going to fall bandwagon gotten too big or is it justified?

What do you think?

Husband in Shaanxi forced abortion case missing

Posted: 25 Jun 2012 04:40 PM PDT

Husband in Shaanxi forced abortion case missing The forced late-term abortion case in Shaanxi that recently took China by storm has taken a new turn with the husband now missing following harrassment by officials and thugs. [ more › ]

Add to digg Email this Article Add to Facebook Add to Google

Presented By:

Posted: 25 Jun 2012 04:40 PM PDT

Acid Dumplings [18]

Posted: 25 Jun 2012 04:00 PM PDT

Forced abortion victim branded ‘traitor’ for talking to foreign media

Posted: 25 Jun 2012 02:49 PM PDT

A Chinese author named Cao Junshu posted onto Sina Weibo, China's immensely popular microblogging service, several pictures in which the local authorities led villagers to unfurl banners insulting the family of a woman who was forced to undergo an abortion seven months into her pregnancy. Until press time, the post has been reposted over 48,000 times and received more than 20,000 comments.

traitor01

Couple Deng Jiyuan and Feng Jianmei, who have just lost their 7-month fetus to forced abortion, are harassed by bullies hired by the local government after talking to the foreign media.

According to the post, after Deng Jiyuan, victim Feng Jianmei's husband and father of the aborted fetus, was interviewed by German reporters, the local government was riled up about him exposing the skeleton in the cupboard, and sent people to stage a protest outside Deng's home with huge red banners reading 'Strike Down Traitors with Heavy Hands; Kick Them Out Of Zengjia Township.' Deng was forced to flee his hometown.

The author wrote, "Despite that this (forced abortion) incident has hit the domestic as well as the international community with such a great impact, the local government still has the gall to go against the winds of the public opinion and persecute the victims. Just how unscrupulous those officials can be! A lawless and ungoverned country!"

Another microblogger who goes by the name @假装在纽约 also disclosed on Weibo that at Baidu's discussion forum, the local government has mobilized a water army (paid posters) to deluge the front page with insults and defamation directed at Deng's family. The microblogger cited the following web comments as examples, "His sister Jicai, who made her name by selling her country, will soon find her way into the Japanese AV (pornography) market as a dark horse. The Deng family gave their interview to Japanese media and made this thing known to Japanese, with whom we have a bitter vendetta, which makes them no different from traitors. Feng Jianmei must be the most pampered pregnant woman in the town's history."

Deng Jicai (邓吉彩), sister of Deng Jiyuan, responded to the vilification in Weibo, "I feel like crying but have no tears. Where is justice? Zengjia Township, where I was born and brought up, how can I still love you?I just don't understand in what way I have committed treason! I don't know what you mean by calling me a 'traitor.' My lord, in what way I have sold the People's Republic of China? I didn't beg you for pity for my miserable sister-in-law. I didn't ask you for even the slightest bit of sympathy. Just get lost! Let us go home!!!"

traitor02

traitor03

Feng Jianmei, then 7-month pregnant, was beaten by officials and forced to abort the baby at seven months on June 2 because her family did not pay a 40,000 yuan ($6,300) fine for the a second child as a violation of the country's one-child policy. The graphic photos of the mother and her dead baby in hospital bed were circulated online and sparked a public uproar over the monstrosity and the draconian policy. (Read: Gruesome photos of forced late-term abortion appall China, challenge One Child Policy)

Pictures of Feng Jianmei and the body of her 7-month unborn baby son sparked public fury

Selected comments on Sina Weibo:

袁莉wsj: Not long ago, they redefined cruelty. Today, they redefined absurdity. Can anyone tell me how dark can darkness possibly be?

噹噹不洛根:I remember when I went to school, a lecture subject was: The highest mountain has a peak, whereas the deepest valley has a bottom. The cycles of the history have also proved this. I like a comment made by one net user: As long as we can keep fighting, we will surely see the day coming, and that day will be our new hope! This truly sounds like the kind of mentality documented in our textbook of fighting a bloody battle dauntlessly for liberating China. 20 years, at most! Let us see those soulless dictators who are as good as dead perish!

春天的小鸟2780979075:The country has discarded its slogan of "putting people first" adopted when it was founded.This must be what they call 'Revolt of the people driven by oppressive government.'

–曲終人散—:The Chinese government is goddamn dark. If this goes on like this any further, the Communist rule will soon be… Down with the Communist Party!

Lee_YuanQ:Everyone should keep in mind that in Chinese history, not a single dynasty managed to last forever! As long as we can tough it out, we will see the new hope!

y_謠ao:A bunch of ignorant villagers and a corrupted, incompetent government.

bella0404:This is truly an international joke. Can you just make a self-criticism and enforce self-discipline? The government is corrupted, incompetent and shameless! The officials are stupid, unscrupulous and black-hearted! The sadness of this country! Do you guys even know they are living people?

帕米尔原野:Government officials can take advantage of their clout and turn black into white. Those with money and power can have a second child, whereas those without money and power must risk their lives. What kind of logic is this? Treason? What a goddamn joke…

tbff8:From the very beginning, the ordinary people at the bottom rung of China's social hierarchy have meekly accepted humiliations and submitted to oppression. They have the most remarkable tolerance and therefore, their outburst, once galvanized, will be the most remarkable and thorough. The 50 cents (pro-communist people; the name stems from web commentators/spin doctors paid by the government 50 Chinese cents for each post that portrays the Chinese government in a good light) and the pro-West people have been in heated debates for so long, but in fact you both know that this force is not to be controlled by anyone. The history is always repeating itself.

Selected comments from NetEase

思想一直被强奸 [网易四川省成都市网友]:2012-06-25 16:14:01 发表
F**k. Damn. They gave birth to a second child but could not afford the fine, so they were forced to abort their baby. What does it have to do with selling the county? Are these people out of their minds????

网易北京市朝阳区网友(222.130.*.*)的原贴:1
I actually want to sell my country for some money. As long as it is enough for me to emigrate. Who wants to buy it?

狂人杰少 [网易广东省深圳市网友]:2012-06-26 03:54:04 发表
You are far from the only person that wants to sell the country. Anyone who read this post wants to sell it.

xysdhr1987 [网易北京市网友]:2012-06-25 16:13:53 发表
Based on their theory, those murderers who forced abortion upon them are patriots? I really didn't want to hurl insults… F**k you, those 'patriots'!

js1981 [网易上海市手机网友]:2012-06-26 03:57:39 发表
I really wonder in the future whether one will be checked for permit if one wishes to go to the restroom.

网易河南省平顶山市网友 [租房70年租墓20年] 的原贴:1

From tomorrow on, I will be a humble man;
Making money, surviving, and trying my best to emigrate.
From tomorrow on, I will not care about my country and my people.
I will have a hardened heart, facing evilness, with opium poppy blossoms.
From tomorrow on, I will talk to each of my acquaintances,
Telling them about this evil country.
What those despicable news has told me,
I will spread it to each of them.
I will give an evil name for every river and every mountain.
Strangers, I will also remind you.
May you never come to this evil country.
May your loved ones never meet government officials of this country.
May your child never walk on the roads of this country.
I only wish that one day I could be abroad, facing the sea, with spring flowers blossoming.

网易宁夏银川市手机网友(218.95.*.*)的原贴:
Patriotism is the last refuge of the scoundrel.

Worst City In The World Does Really Shitty Thing, Even For Its Standards

Posted: 25 Jun 2012 10:58 AM PDT

After physical and mental trauma, how else can one victimize the defenseless?

Go after the family.

That's what appears to have happened to the woman who was forced by local Family Planning officials to abort at seven months. By now surely you've seen the photo, and know that authorities have done diddly shit to punish the perpetrators except (we're told) strip them of their jobs (and I'm sure they remain unemployed, ignominiously blacklisted and shamed [SARCASM]). The latest development, according to Yanzhao City Online, is that the family of Feng Jianmei, the 27-year-old in Zengjia Town, Shaanxi whose seven-month-old fetus was removed from her belly and laid on her bedside, is being branded "traitors" for accepting an interview with foreign media. As the story appears on NetEase (translated by chinaSMACK):

…the family of the woman who suffered that forced abortion had repeatedly openly put their trust in the Party and the government, even refusing foreign media interviews as a result. But when they finally had no choice but to accept an interview from a German journalist, the villagers raised banners cursing them as traitors to the country and the father of the woman who suffered the forced abortion was forced to flee. The wolf wants to eat the sheep, and yet the sheep does everything it can to protect the wolf, while the other sheep accuse this sheep of damaging this wolf's reputation. Just when will the absurdity of this sheep end?

Check out the chinaSMACK post if you want more details: about how the local government has organized a "water army" (paid online commenters) to smear the family's reputation; about how it is trying to spread rumors of the existence of documents the family signed agreeing to the abortion; about how Feng Jianmei's sister is planning to do Japanese porno; and, perhaps worst of all to one's reputation in such a godforsaken village/township, how the family has been giving interviews to Japanese media. And according to the journalist, the local government wants its water army to spread the idea that "no one in Zhenping county's history has ever enjoyed better post-birth care than Feng Jianmei."

There's enough bullshit here to fertilize the Pearl River Delta, but don't expect anyone in Zhenping to see it. Banners were erected in front of the Feng apartment, reading, "Punish national traitors, drive them out of Zhenjia Town." Who would want to stay, after this, and live among the foulest detritus society has to offer?

The comments on NetEase are around these lines. Again, translated on chinaSMACK:

Talk about a society that has reversed black and white and is overflowing with sewage! How do we put up with this kind of absurdity?

According to them, the people who induced labor and committed murder would be patriots then, right? I really don't want to hurl abuse… [but] fuck you, you motherfucking "patriots".

Whose hands is this country in?

Who are the [real] traitors of the country, the ordinary common people all know…

Have we returned to the Cultural Revolution again? With their money-making scheme ruined, we can imagine just what group of people are angry now~

To use something netizens say online: "Our countrymen have the same nature as pigs, and the same fate. Only when we're about to be slaughtered do we tragically squeal and snort, but it changes nothing."

As with all Chinese online discussions, members of the 50-Cent (Wumao) Army — again, commenters who get paid according to how many nice things they say about the government — lurk, so that in this case, not everyone agrees that the people who did this are husks of human beings who deserve drubbing by shillelagh. The least angry comment?

Who can prove that this was done by the local government? Who can prove that it wasn't done by the local people on their own?

A fair question, but I'm afraid it doesn't matter for our purposes. Here, let me activate rant mode: Zhenjia Town of Zhenpin County in Ankang City, Shaanxi province is the worst place in the world, a special type of hell that criminals in the old days would choose death over banishment in order to avoid. It doesn't matter if the "local people" or the local government did this. Vile creatures survive — and thrive, it seems — in that place, lost like a drifting pirate ship, isolated from decency and common sense. If you think I'm being too harsh, well, yes. A woman had her seven-month-old fetus extracted from her belly and laid at her bedside, and the people responsible — who have been identified, by the way — have suffered no justice of consequence. You think about that, and wonder how high the blame should trickle, and how far it has yet to go.

UPDATE, 10:38 am: Tea Leaf Nation and Ministry of Tofu have both written about this now. I recommend TLN's post in full; from Ministry of Tofu, this netizen comment stood out: "Patriotism is the last refuge of the scoundrel." Throw that line around at your next party.

For 200 yuan, cab driver returns lost cell phone

Posted: 25 Jun 2012 01:13 PM PDT

by Allison Carroll Goldman on June 25, 2012

June 25

The front page of today's Chutian Metropolis Daily features a big red headline: "For how many students will the gates to their dreams open today?" The story announces that the results of the gaokao, China's highly competitive national university entrance examination, will be announced around noon today. Students will be able to check their results online or collect a results slip from their schools.

A second headline reads: "online speculation on the price of gold costs clients over 70 million RMB." The article describes how, for the first time, 9 executives at a Hong Kong-based firm will be taken to trial for encouraging clients on the mainland to engage in online speculation over the price of gold, which earned the executives a hefty commission but eventually caused the investors to lose upwards of 70 million yuan. The trial will take place this week in Hubei province, in the Jingzhou city court.

At the bottom of the page, the cartoon picture shows a mean looking cabbie holding out a crying cell phone to a young girl, under the caption: "Give me 200 RMB and I'll give you back your phone." That caption basically sums up the story, which was based off some recent postings on Weibo. It seems a young girl accidentally left her cell phone in a cab and when she realized it was missing, called the phone. The cab driver answered and said he'd return the phone for 100 RMB. She agreed, but he then changed his mind and doubled the price. Eventually she agreed to pay up and received her phone back. The incident sparked a lively debate among Weibo users over the morality of the cab driver charging so much for the return of her phone. While some said it was wrong, others argued that the sum he asked for was much less than the phone was worth.

The Chutian Metropolis Daily is a daily newspaper under the Hubei Daily Group that features local, national and international news and current affairs, plus background reports on science, education and health. 

Links and Sources
Chutian Metropolis Daily: 多少学子的希望之门今日开启网络炒金致客户亏损7000余万元女孩手机遗落的士上 司机索要200元

Shenzhou 9 is in space, why aren’t public intellectuals happy?

Posted: 25 Jun 2012 07:59 AM PDT

shenzhou 9

This is the 1510 Digest, a weekly roundup of recent essays and articles published in Chinese on My1510.cn, with links to translations on the Marco Polo Project.

Shenzhou 9 is in heaven, why aren't public intellectuals happy?
By He Renyong, June 17 2012
The recent launch of spaceship Shenzhou 9 was accompanied with loud acclaim from the official media – and a wave of criticism from public intellectuals. Criticism ran along two main lines. The first was the low quality of the space technology. The other was the use of public money to fund a space program when China has so many social issues to solve: education, inequality, poverty, democratic participation… This post, however, questions the legitimacy of these public intellectuals to represent 'unhappy China', ironically suggesting that they might have developed criticism into a business. This post was very widely read on 1510 and attracted a lot of comments – some of them very critical.
Original link: 神九上天,公知们为什么不高兴?

Why do I get angry so easily? 
By Rose Luqiu Luwei, June 19 2012
Who has never complained about bad service in China? And who has never witnessed an abusive customer shouting at a waiter, clerk or flight attendant? Starting from scenes in taxis, buses or planes, Rose Luqiu Luwei reflects on dysfunctional service relationships in mainland China.
Original link: 我为什麽那样容易生气?

Why does the Chinese elite emigrate?
By Feng Qingyang, June 15 2012
According to a recent report, China has become the world's top nation of emigration, with 45 million Chinese-born people living overseas. Of particular concern is that fact that the Chinese economic and intellectual elites are migrating in large numbers. This article explores the reasons for this massive emigration: an inadequate education system, healthier living conditions overseas, safety reasons (including investment safety), and the ease of travel that a foreign passport offers. To conclude, the author proposes that developing 'soft power' to increase emotional attachment to the motherland and to reassure the elite about their present and future safety in the country is the only way for China to retain the people it needs to build up its future.
Original link: 中国的富豪和精英为什么移民?

Smoking ban in Hong Kong
By Wei Yingjie, June 17 2012
Hong Kong has very strict anti-smoking regulations, as this visitor from mainland China discovers on his trip. This post, however, goes beyond the anecdotal description of anti-smoking notices on bins. It provides a reflection on why Hong Kong regulations are effective and respected: not so much because the punishment if severe, but because regulations are strictly enforced. This may be a model for mainland China to emulate.
Original link: 在香港遭遇禁烟

Evaluating Chinese Science and technology (1) and (2)
By Wang Xiaoping, June 17 2012
This post presents an interview with Economics Professor Cheng Xiaonong about the state of Chinese R&D, assessing whether China is indeed about to catch up with developed countries in industrial innovation.

The first part of the interview focuses on the distinction between military and civilian industries in China. Communist countries in general can develop military technology because they can focus a large number of resources on a specific project. However, this comes at the expense of civilian technology development: the best researchers are moved away from civilian technology, and the highly controlled environment of military R&D is not conducive to creative dialogue among scientists.

But even in this field, China has not matched the the achievements of the USSR. The Chinese military industry has mostly reproduced existing models rather than developed original technology. Furthermore, because civilian technology is underdeveloped, raw materials produced in China often do not meet quality standards, and therefore have to be imported.

The second part of the interview focuses on the Chinese 'knockoff' industry (山寨 /shanzhai). Unlike what happens in the West, military and civilian industries are completely distinct systems in China. The military industry relies on government funding, and is not subject to any market forces. It can tolerate high levels of defective products, and often fails to meet quality standards. Overall, Chinese industrial standards are low and unstable, both for processes and the quality of raw materials – for instance, ball pens are assembled in China, but the metal ball has to be imported. Apart from a few very low quality products, nothing in China is entirely produced in the country. As a result, the whole industrial system is fragile.

The main R&D model in China is based on the shanzhai model. Businesses (as well as researchers) seek short-term profit. Importing core elements and developing a knockoff is cheaper than developing new technology. Beside, intellectual property is not respected. R&D investments are therefore at risk of being copied and never yielding returns. However, the media lets people believe that these knockoffs are actually original developments from China, causing a false impression of real technological progress. The shanzhai model can also lead to security issues – like in the case of the Wenzhou train incident: the Chinese high-speed train system is itself a knockoff, a hybrid of German, French and Japanese technology, which Chinese engineers failed to perfectly integrate.
Original article, part 1: 如何评价中国的科技现状?(上)
Original article, part 2: 如何评价中国的科技现状?(下)

All articles in this digest and a large range of other Chinese readings are accessible at Marcopoloproject.org. Some are available in English, French and Spanish translation. (You can join the project if you'd like to help with translations.)

Danwei is an affiliate of the Australian Centre on China in the World at The Australian National University. This posting is a result of one project that is part of that on-going collaboration.

China Heritage Quarterly and East Asian History are two other publications supported by the Australian Centre on China in the World.

The iPhone and upstart smartphone Xiaomi

Posted: 25 Jun 2012 07:59 AM PDT

Photo Credit: androideffect.info

Apple's presentation of new mobile operating system iOS 6 last week sent Chinese Apple fans into a frenzy. On Sina Weibo, 1.8 million and counting messages were posted commenting on iOS 6. Many people were excited by the new features aimed at Chinese users, such as default options to use QQ for email and Baidu for search.

The new feature that seems to have intrigued most people is that Siri now speaks Chinese – both Mandarin and Cantonese. On Youku.com, fans have posted videos of people interrogating Siri with questions ranging from the frivolous to the downright obscene such as the following:

User: Tell me a joke.
Siri: Once there were two iPhones and they walked into a bar… I can't remember the rest.

User: Fuck your mother (in Cantonese)
Siri: Whoever said this should blush
Source

Not everyone is amused: Many Chinese Internet companies, especially developers who make apps that sell on the iTunes store, are worried that they might be undercut and sidelined, and see Apple's new move as part of a bigger scheme to exert greater control over the users of its phones.

An article on Sina Tech expresses the concern that Apple's new partnership with companies like Baidu will put other Chinese Internet companies at a disadvantage. App developers worry that some new iOS 6 features will make previously useful apps redundant. Apple switching to its own mapping function as the default rather than Google Maps means that some developers will have to redesign their apps to accommodate the new change.

Even though the iOS 6 update hasn't gone public yet, pirated 'developers' preview' versions are already available on Chinese websites. Early adopters who can't wait to get a taste of the new fruit can get a trial version iOS 6 for 30 yuan on Taobao, China's biggest online consumer-to-consumer marketplace (similar to eBay). A preview version of Mountain Lion, Apple's next generation desktop operating system is also available for download for 10 yuan. Reviews of the new operating systems are mostly positive but there are also plenty of reported glitches. Some users noted on Weibo that their devices 'turned into bricks' due to unsuccessful updates, and some of them were unable to open old apps after the update.

****

The Chinese smartphone market is the largest in the world, accounting for 22% of the global market. There are around one billion mobile phone users, and many of them are contemplating buying their first smart phone. In a Danwei survey of 209 Chinese mobile users conducted in March 2012 we found that 96% owned smart phones, and 94% of them used mobile phones to access the internet. The majority used Android phones. Our sample comprised only Weibo users, so is not representative of the general population. Not yet.

Cheaper smartphone brands are growing in popularity as their quality rises. 40% of Chinese smart phones are expected to cost less than $200 [around 1,200 yuan] by 2015, yet so far the only budget Chinese smartphone that has successfully built a brand and achieved a certain amount of cool status along the lines of Apple is Xiaomi, a phone that runs on a version of Google's Android operating system called MIUI. Xiaomi currently offers only one model, priced at 1,999 yuan. The phone looks a little like an iPhone, and comes in a range of colors. Xiaomi founder and CEO Lei Jun (雷军) is sometimes criticized for aping the fashion sense and stage manners of Steve Jobs (black shirt, blue jeans etc.). The Xiaomi offers itself rather blatantly as a cheap alternative to the iPhone.

Xiaomi is doing very well, selling 150,000 smart phones in only 12 minutes earlier this year according to this report. This is reflected on social media: as of this writing, more than 62 million messages on Weibo are about Xiaomi, compared to just over ten million about Meizu, Xiaomi's main rival in the Chinese branded smartphone market. This is extraordinary since the phone was only launched in August 2011, and Lei Jun's previous company Kingsoft is known for making anti-virus software, and had no expertise in hardware manufacturing.

Xiaomi is not the only new Chinese player to join the smartphone race: Early this year, Shanda, a NASDAQ-listed giant in online gaming and online publishing, entered the fray and has made its budget dual-core Bambook available for pre-order, with the official release date now imminent (June 28). Qihoo 360, a controversial anti-virus software company announced its intention to sell smartphones and has promised a device to be priced under 1,000 yuan. OPPO, a maker of consumer electronics, is breaking away from DVD and MP3 players it is known for to tease Chinese crowds with Finder, the world's slimmest smart phone which is now available for pre-order for a whopping 3,999 yuan. Search engine Baidu is also entering the fray with the Changhong H5018 that will make use of the company's cloud technology to offer 100 Gigabytes of free storage space.

With so many players in the market, a price war is looming.

****

Yet none of the Chinese smartphone brands mentioned above can draw the same kind of attention given to the iPhone as a marker of status, and this is reflected by the more than 273 million (and counting) messages on Sina Weibo that contain the key word iPhone. In comparison, there are just over 64 million messages that mention Android. (The gap is partially explained by the fact that Android is the operating system used by several different brands, and consumers are more likely to mention the phone brand than the operating system. There are over 12 million messages that mention Android in direct comparison with Apple's iOS.)

Despite the attention, the iPhone's market share in the Chinese smart phone market is only just over 8%, but the phone's position as a status symbol and object of desire is firmly entrenched in the minds of China's consumers. Thus the iPhone serves as a status symbol not unlike car ownership. This is reflected in Weibo conversations where people often associate the iPhone with 'second-generation rich' (fu er dai 富二代), young people born into wealth, whose photos of themselves show off their Ferraris and Hermès Birkin handbags, much to the chagrin of other netizens.

A retweeted message about iPhone is the following joke:

I really don't want to work now, but I have to because son, I want you to own an iPhone N when you grow up, so you won't have to masturbate, and you can become a tall, handsome, rich guy and pick up girls.

I really don't want to work now, but I have to because daughter, I want you to use iPhone N when you grow up and be able to afford to buy an air ticket to go home, so you won't be tempted by tall, handsome and rich guys who promise you an iPhone.

The myth that an iPhone can improve one's chances of hooking up is partly substantiated by the prevalent use of flirting apps that come in handy on an iPhone. One such tool is Weixin. Developed by Tencent, the app enables users to befriend any other users who are near and send messages to random users. There are enough reports of success to warrant the app the title of 'app of one-night stands (约泡 or 一夜)'.

Apple remains the dominant luxury phone brand, and this is unlikely to change. But the most interesting developments in China's mobile phone industry will now take place in the low- to mid-price range, where rapid innovation, lawsuits and a price war are already under way. Users of these phones, mere mortals of the smartphone world, will have to settle for Android 4.0 operating systems, which in this writer's view is not much of a sacrifice at all. Maybe even a step up.

Top-of-the-Week Links: Bo Xilai and the Cultural Revolution, FC Shenhua inks another import, and a reminder that Chai Happens

Posted: 25 Jun 2012 07:26 AM PDT


Guangxi Dragon Boat whoopsies, via NetEase

Hope everyone enjoyed their Dragon Boat Festival. Here're your post-long-weekend links.

A joke about "China": "The government reading is said to be both the most apt in terms of meaning and most accurate in terms of sound.  When foreign visitors come to China, everywhere they turn they see the character 拆 painted on buildings, including the homes of many people who are still living in them.  Puzzled, they ask their translator what this ubiquitous sign means.  Whereupon the translator replies, 'That's the name of our country.  From ancient times, the name of our country has been CHINA chāi[nǎ] 拆[哪] ("demolish; tear down") — demolition is absolutely essential.'" [Language Log]

Your Dragon Boat Festival read: "Fang Gang (方刚), associate professor of gender studies at Beijing Forestry University, believes that Duanwu Festival is the first gay Valentine's Day in the history of civilisation, and that the recognisation of it as such would be a big move in 'rectifying the name' (正名) of both Qu Yuan and the origins of the festival." [Shanghaiist]

Bo Xilai, princelings and the Cultural Revolution. "The Cultural Revolution-era elite alumni of Number Four are part of a generation marked by chaos that has made them less conformist than their predecessors. While Bo's brash ambition was rare among Chinese politicians, his sense of destiny and pragmatism are seen by some as shared princeling traits. // 'Overall, I think, their experience has made them more independent-minded and less trusting of central authority,' Yin Hongbiao, a student at Number Four at the start of the Cultural Revolution, said of politicians from Bo's generation. // …After Bo's dismissal, his wife's sister told friends not to worry about him, said a retired academic who said she overheard their comments at a funeral in March of a fellow princeling. // 'Don't worry about Bo Xilai, he's been through much worse than this,' the academic said, citing the sister's words. 'He's been through the Cultural Revolution. This is nothing.'" [Reuters]

Patrick Devillers isn't coming to China after all. "Cambodia said Friday it will not extradite a Frenchman it detained for possible involvement in a murder linked to one of China's biggest political scandals in years. // …Cambodian officials have said they detained Devillers at China's request but needed more evidence of wrongdoing to hand him over to another nation." [AP via Washington Post]

Chinese cities and their walkability. "Alfonzo says that there is increasing openness among officials to new ideas about what makes cities more livable and walkable. 'There are a growing number of planners and urban designers who understand these issues,' she says. 'Officials are more and more open to hearing about other policies, even if they're Western.'" [The Atlantic Cities]

I'd watch. "One of the first rock 'n' roll films ever authorized by the Chinese Film Bureau, the slight but charmingFollow Follow is not a docu about Beijing's youthful music scene, glimpsed only in passing, but a wry, fetching tale about a lonely girl whose adoration of Kurt Cobain leads her to write a song and sing with a band." [Hollywood Reporter]

Stan Abrams responds to Time's recent cover story on Apple in China. "There are many iPhone competitors, for example, and there are many iPhone copycats. Why does the iPhone continue to sell so well in China? Several reasons no doubt, but a lot of the success relates to branding, marketing, image, and consumer trends amongst the upper and middle classes here. Are these things that the government could easily take away, substituting a domestic competitor in Apple's place? I don't think so. // …There is no Communist cabal in China waiting in the wings to sabotage every successful foreign invested enterprise. Even that suggestion smacks of ignorance and misguided ideology. Apple is not being 'allowed' to do well in China, it simply is doing well." [China Hearsay]

Where in the world is FC Shenhua getting all its money? "Shanghai Shenhua have made yet another big splash in the transfer market, this time signing Columbian attacking midfielder Giovanni Moreno from Argentian side Racing Club for a fee believed to be $9 million. // The 25-year-old former Atlético Nacional player joins Shenhua hot on the heels of Didier Drogba, and whilst not quite on the same level as the world superstar striker, Moreno is a player approaching his prime and has been capped 15 times for his country." [Wild East Football]

Shenzhou-9 manually docking with Tiangong 1 interlude:

Magnitude-5.7 earthquakein Ninglang county, Yunnan kills at least four and injures 100. [Xinhua]

Brian Glucroft finds a bit of China in Europe. [Isidor's Fugue]

62-year-old buries himself up to head to protest deforestation of his land. [Caijing]

Finally, finally… 

Images via Adam Minter. "AIRLINE passengers upset at delays and cancellations affecting their holiday plans threw objects at airline ticket counters at Hongqiao International Airport on Thursday, forcing the airport to call in extra police to restore order." [Shanghai Daily]

After Rio, a new consensus

Posted: 22 Jun 2012 08:58 AM PDT

The text agreed in Brazil may be a compromise, says Ma Jun, but it shows the world is a fairer place than 20 years ago. On the summit sidelines, the campaigner spoke to Xu Nan about global politics, supply chains and China's shifting role.

Ma Jun is founder of the Institute of Public and Environmental Affairs (IPE), an NGO that campaigns for transparency and corporate responsibility in China, with the help of a map of corporate environmental violations. Last week, the Goldman Prize winner spoke at "Cleaning up China's supply chains", a Rio+20 side event organised by chinadialogue and the London-based International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED). Following the talk, he spoke to Xu Nan about supply chains, the summit and its significance for China.

Xu Nan: China was once at the very bottom of the international supply chains you have spoken about at Rio. But it is steadily working its way up, becoming an upstream market for other economies. What's the global significance of China's supply-chain challenges?

Ma Jun: There are two things to note. First, China is clearly expanding – overseas investments and acquisitions are on the rise. But we have already seen some problems emerge due to a failure to fully consider the responsibilities involved. That has already caused financial losses, not to mention harm to the national image.

Second, China is without question still the factory of the world and the bulk of the pollution and environmental damage still happens in China. It is still the base for textile dyeing, electronics, artificial fibres and steel, and that comes at a huge environmental cost. We need to be very clear about the environmental impact of global production and procurement and learn how to manage that better.

One initiative to do that is the Green Choice Alliance, a partnership of 41 Chinese environmental NGOs. That campaign is significant as it goes beyond activist organisations, to work with other parts of society, building cooperation across different interest groups.

China's influence overseas is increasing, and this is shown in both imports and exports. For example, in Brazil there have been complaints about the ecological impact of China purchasing more and more raw materials.

With production and procurement both taking place globally, environmental management should also be more global – a business should be supervised no matter what corner of the globe it moves to. Information systems are making this possible, and that's the direction we should be moving in.

XN: Could IPE's work on supply-chain management within China be applied to – and improve – global supply chains?

MJ: We've been talking about that with some people. If you applied that kind of monitoring system on a global scale, you would find that there's actually little need for it in the developed nations – they already have their own systems. For example, the Toxics Release Inventory in the United States and the European Pollutant Emission Register. The need is in the developing world. If you're going to build a global mechanism, it's the developing nations that need the help.

We're also in touch with some developing-nation NGOs, and some are interested in learning about and setting up this kind of system. Some big brands have also said they would like to see similar systems in other countries to help them manage their procurement and supply chains. But overall, this is at a very early stage.

XN: How do you rate the declaration text the Rio+20 conference has produced?

MJ: Generally, the NGOs here aren't happy with it. And if you just look at the text, there doesn't seem to be much progress – much of it is confirming or admitting what's already happened, rather than moving forward.

But I have a different take.

The outcome of the Rio conference 20 years ago was led by the western developed nations – it reflected their concern for the environment. But 20 years later, things are different. The developing nations are very deeply involved, and some are very big players in sustainable development. So this text is more of a global consensus.

A discussion involving both northern and southern hemispheres is bound to be more difficult, and the text is bound to be the result of compromise – but that doesn't mean it's a bad outcome. After all, it includes many good principles for dealing with the problems.

Taking China as an example, 20 years ago it accepted the declaration under western guidance. Now, it only accepts what it can genuinely agree with. And that is a huge step forward.

XN: What about China's new status and role in the global sustainable development process?

MJ: China is taking on more responsibilities than 20 years ago. In 1992, the conference was led by America and Europe. This time, we see the per-head emissions of countries like China and India rocketing, and therefore they have more responsibilities, and they also have new abilities. These nations will have a bigger role to play in the future.

And so this isn't just a western nations show. The widespread poverty in the southern hemisphere; the rise of emerging economies such as China, India and Brazil; the related shifts in distribution of environmental problems – all of these changes need to be adapted to. That hasn't happened yet, so the talks are difficult. And I'm afraid this stage of transition may take some time.

With no agreement between governments, it becomes more important to have civil society and a range of interest groups participating, and that's going to be crucial for a period into the future. We can't wait for all the governments to fall into line and negotiate effectively – we need society to take the lead.


Xu Nan is managing editor in
chinadialogue's Beijing office. 

Homepage image by UN Photo

Do Not Sexually Harass This Woman Wearing A See-Through Dress, Please

Posted: 25 Jun 2012 05:10 AM PDT

But what is sexual harassment, really? Does leering count? How about intense leering? How about penetrative leering?

What about sniffing?

Impassioned sniffing?

And while we're on the subject… aggressive winking: yay or nay?

Here's what Shanghai Metro's official Sina Weibo account, which posted the above picture last Wednesday, had to say about this (as translated by Tea Leaf Nation): "If that's what you wear on a subway, then no wonder you will be sexually harassed! There are too many perverts riding the subway every day, and we can't catch them all. Girl, you've got to respect yourself!"

But I wonder, again: will dressing like that get you publicly jizzed on? If not, there's patently no reason to be having this conversation.

Two ladies felt the need to "protest" this Shanghai Metro Weibo statement, with signs that read, "I can be sexy, but you can not harass," and "yes to cool dress, no to dirty man" (translated by China Daily).

These two did not gain much traction — probably because they wore clothes that would not be considered sexy in any country except those that require burqas. I'm not about attention for attention's sake, but you can't wear a sign extolling your right to "be sexy" and not wear sexy clothes, amirite? Or am I missing something?

Take a page out of PETA's book, ladies: get naked. (Or at least dance a little.) Not for my sake, mind you. For the sake of women everywhere who just want to be naked in the comfort of their own private slice of Shanghai subway.

Watch: Hong Kong's dragon boat festival makes a splash

Posted: 25 Jun 2012 05:00 AM PDT

Via TelegraphTV: "Hundreds of people gathered at Aberdeen Harbour in Hong Kong to watch the country's annual dragon boat festival, an exciting and colourful traditional Chinese celebration." [ more › ]

Add to digg Email this Article Add to Facebook Add to Google

Off the Beaten Palate: Fermented fish

Posted: 25 Jun 2012 04:10 AM PDT

Off the Beaten Palate: Fermented fish Imagine a fish that you could chum the water with and attract more Wisconsinites than sharks. That fish would be chou yu, fish that's fermented so that it has the pungency of cheese. [ more › ]

Add to digg Email this Article Add to Facebook Add to Google

A Reminder That Chinese Toddlers Are Basically The Best

Posted: 25 Jun 2012 03:00 AM PDT

Alicia saw this on Global Times today, a picture by CFP captioned: "A boy shows his Apple haircut at West Lake in Hangzhou, East China's Zhejiang Province on Saturday."

Must be nice to be that kid: didn't do a thing, got into Global Times. But that's how it is with toddlers, isn't it? They usually don't need to say the darndest word to get your attention. Just witness:

(Note: some of these may not be strictly Chinese, but most are.)

They said I could be anything, so I became a lotus leaf. (China Daily / Reuters via Buzzfeed)

Via Buzzfeed

Via Buzzfeed`

Via srslycuteasianbabies.tumblr.com

Via tinyurl.com/76c4ws5

Via tinyurl.com/2gkoyd

Via tinyurl.com/776gmv5

Via tinyurl.com/89pwe33

Top Ten Search List (June 25)

Posted: 25 Jun 2012 01:30 AM PDT

Here's the top ten real-time search list for today, recorded at 10:56AM.

1. 巩新亮不穿内衣 Gǒng Xīnliàng bùchuān nèiyī – Chinese actress Gong Xinliang, known for her appearance in hit Chinese movie Feng Xiaogang's "If You Are the One"  (非诚勿扰), is now also known for a recent braless walk down the red carpet. At the closing ceremony of the15th Shanghai International Film Festival last week, Gong showed up in a white dress which accidentally exposed her right breast to cameras. Here's the story in Chinese.

2. 云南地震  Yúnnán dìzhèn – Yesterday at 11:30PM, a magnitude 5.7 earthquake hit the border of Sichuan and Yunnan. 3 residents of Ninglang, Yunnan were killed, 20 have been seriously injured, and 82 others have been reported wounded. Here's the story in Chinese.

3. 遗传性性吸引 yíchuán xìngxìng xīyǐn – News from the Daily Mail of Mistie Atkinson has made it to China. Mistie, the 32 year-old woman who recently made a sex tape with her son in a California motel room upon reuniting with him after 15 years of separation, claims that the act did not count as incest, as there is such a thing as "genetic sexual attraction" between family members who come together again after long periods of separation. (Her line of defense failed to clear her name and she has been sentenced to four years and eight months in prison). Search volume is high today for  "Genetic Sexual Attraction." Here's the story in Chinese.

4. 周董华仔结仇 Zhōu Dǒng Huá Zǐ jié chóu – Taiwanese talkshow host Jacky Wu has been talking smack about Taiwanese singer Jay Chou and Hong Kong Cantopop singer Andy Lau, exposing and thus further exacerbating what is apparently a long-standing tension between the two. While hosting an episode of the Taiwanese variety show "Power Sunday," Wu, known for his big mouth, let slip that just when Chou's career was first taking off, he wrote songs for Lau which Lau immediately rejected, ridiculing Chou's lyrics to his face. Here's the story in Chinese.

5. 上海地铁二运Shànghǎi dìtiě èryùn – On June 20th, the operating company of Shanghai's underground subway system tweeted a post on one of its official Weibo pages that has subsequently provoked the anger of scores of netizens. The Shanghai Metro posted a picture of a scantily clad woman waiting for the subway and wrote, "Boarding the train dressed like this, how could you not end up getting harassed?" and warned female passengers to cover up, lest they incur the wrath of the subway's countless male predators. Netizens are outraged by the post, many asserting that the way a woman dresses is her own choice, and that the Shanghai Metro is merely shirking its responsibility to protect passengers by placing blame on the victims. One user commented, "If women in revealing outfits are asking for harassment, why doesn't every man at the local swimming pool turn into Mr. Grabbyhands?" Here's the story in Chinese.

6.丁雅琦Dīng Yǎqí – Ding Yaqi, a female high school student from Wuhu, Anhui province, is now famous nationwide for her Gaokao results (the gāokǎo = China's national standardized college entrance examination), after obtaining the number one score in science in all of Anhui province. As Ding, who has chosen to matriculate at Tsinghua University, modestly basks in the glory of her success, reporters ask her about her study methods and her proficiency as an electric keyboard player. Raised in a single-parent home, articles say, she has had to "grow up fast." Here's the story in Chinese.

7. 8个月女婴家中被剁双手8 gè yuè nǚyīng jiāzhōng bèi duò shuāngshǒu – This past weekend in Jinan, Shandong, a grandmother chopped off the hands of her eight-month old baby granddaughter, also injuring her self in the process. The baby girl's parents both work during the day, and left her in the care of her grandmother. It is still unclear how this happened, and both baby and grandma are still in the hospital. Here's the story in Chinese.

8. 勺子点球sháozi diǎnqiú – "Spoon Penalty": Andrea Pirlo's penalty to help take Italy to the win over England in the Euro 2012 quarter-finals has everyone searching for "Spoon"—a reference to Pirlo's nonchalant chip and effortless goal, putting the pressure on England's Ashley Young, next up in the shoot-out. Here's the story in Chinese.

9. 中国超速最高纪录 Zhōngguó chāosù zuìgāo jìlù – Two twenty-somethings driving through Zhejiang broke the Ningbo high-speed record before being pulled over for driving at the speed of airplanes just before take-off. One young man, in a white Mercedes-Benz SLS, was going 235 km/hr, while the other, in an Aston Martin, was going 258 km/hr. They were apparently racing each other. Here's the story in Chinese.

10. 章子怡恋上孙宝奇 Zhāng Zǐyí liànshàng Sūn Bǎoqí – Rumors have begun to circulate that the new object of Chinese actress Zhang Ziyi's affection is widely beloved Chinese male singer Sun Baoqi. Here's the story in Chinese.

READ MORE

Add to Buzz Add to Del.icio.us Add to digg Add to Facebook Add to Google Bookmarks Add to reddit Add to Twitter

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Blogs » Politics » In Defense of China’s Golden Week

Blogs » Politics » Xu Zhiyong: An Account of My Recent Disappearance

Blogs » Politics » Chen Guangcheng’s Former Prison Evaporates